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deb9:apache [2022/09/22 22:18] – [Let's Encrypt] Bernard Condraudeb9:apache [2022/09/25 23:45] – [Xdebug] Bernard Condrau
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-====== Apache 2.4 and PHP 7/8 ======+====== Apache 2.4 and PHP 5/7 ======
 ===== Apache 2.4 Installation ===== ===== Apache 2.4 Installation =====
   - Install apache 2.4<code>$ sudo apt update   - Install apache 2.4<code>$ sudo apt update
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   - Add one of the two commands to add the user to apache's user group:<code>$ sudo adduser <user> www-data   - Add one of the two commands to add the user to apache's user group:<code>$ sudo adduser <user> www-data
 $ sudo usermod -a -G www-data <user></code> $ sudo usermod -a -G www-data <user></code>
 +  - Setup your virtual hosts
 +  - Create sub folders in ''/var/log/apache2'' if you setup log files for the virtual hosts in sub folders
 +  - Install and configure [[deb11:certbot|Let's Encrypt Certbot]]
  
 ===== PHP Installation ===== ===== PHP Installation =====
   - Install packages<code>$ sudo apt update   - Install packages<code>$ sudo apt update
-$ sudo apt install -y curl wget gnupg2 ca-certificates lsb-release apt-transport-https</code>+$ sudo apt install -y curl wget gnupg2 ca-certificates lsb-release apt-transport-https software-properties-common</code>
   - Add the SURY repository to your system<code>$ echo "deb https://packages.sury.org/php/ $(lsb_release -sc) main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/sury-php.list</code>   - Add the SURY repository to your system<code>$ echo "deb https://packages.sury.org/php/ $(lsb_release -sc) main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/sury-php.list</code>
-  - Import the repository key<code>$ wget -q0 - https://packages.sury.org/php/apt.gpg | sudo apt-key add -</code> +  - Import the repository key<code>$ wget -qO - https://packages.sury.org/php/apt.gpg | sudo apt-key add -</code> 
-  - Install the desired PHP version, where V is the major and v is the minor version number, for example 7.4 or 8.1<code>$ sudo apt update+  - Install the desired PHP version, where V is the major and v is the minor version number, for example 5.6 or 7.4<code>$ sudo apt update
 $ sudo apt install phpV.v</code> $ sudo apt install phpV.v</code>
   - Enable modules:<code>$ sudo a2enmod ssl   - Enable modules:<code>$ sudo a2enmod ssl
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 $ sudo a2enmod proxy_http $ sudo a2enmod proxy_http
 $ sudo a2enmod rewrite</code> $ sudo a2enmod rewrite</code>
-  * [[https://computingforgeeks.com/how-to-install-php-on-debian-linux/|How To Install PHP 8.0 on Debian 11/10/9]] 
   * [[https://computingforgeeks.com/how-to-install-latest-php-on-debian/|How To Install PHP 7.4 on Debian 10 / Debian 9]]   * [[https://computingforgeeks.com/how-to-install-latest-php-on-debian/|How To Install PHP 7.4 on Debian 10 / Debian 9]]
-  * [[https://tecadmin.net/how-to-install-php-on-debian-11/|How To Install PHP (8.1, 7.4 & 5.6) on Debian 11]] 
   * [[https://www.php.net/supported-versions.php|Supported Versions]]   * [[https://www.php.net/supported-versions.php|Supported Versions]]
   * [[https://github.com/oerdnj/deb.sury.org/issues/1575|Expired Debian key issue]]   * [[https://github.com/oerdnj/deb.sury.org/issues/1575|Expired Debian key issue]]
  
 ===== PHP Extensions ===== ===== PHP Extensions =====
-  * PHP extensions for Joomla:<code>$ sudo apt install phpV.v-{bz2,curl,gd,mbstring,mysql,xml,zip} phpV.v-{bcmath}</code> +  * PHP extensions for Joomla:<code>$ sudo apt install phpV.v-{bz2,curl,gd,mbstring,mysql,xml,zip,json} phpV.v-{bcmath}</code> 
-  * PHP extensions for Wiki:<code>$ sudo apt install phpV.v-{bz2,curl,gd,mbstring,mysql,xml,zip} phpV.v-{sqlite3}</code> +  * PHP extensions for Wiki:<code>$ sudo apt install phpV.v-{bz2,curl,gd,mbstring,mysql,xml,zip,json} phpV.v-{sqlite3}</code> 
-  * Required for PHP7:<code>$ sudo apt install phpV.v-json</code> +  * Restart the service with one of the 2 commands below:<code>$ sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart</code>
-  * Restart the service with one of the 2 commands below:<code>$ sudo systemctl restart apache2 +
-$ sudo service apache2 restart</code>+
  
 ===== Set or change PHP version ===== ===== Set or change PHP version =====
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   - Copy the output from /var/www/html/php_info.txt   - Copy the output from /var/www/html/php_info.txt
   - Go to the [[https://xdebug.org/wizard|Xdebug: Installation Wizard]], and paste the output inside the text box on the page. It will analyze the output and will recommend the most suited package of Xdebug.   - Go to the [[https://xdebug.org/wizard|Xdebug: Installation Wizard]], and paste the output inside the text box on the page. It will analyze the output and will recommend the most suited package of Xdebug.
-  - Download that package, for example xdebug-3.1.5.tgz+  - Download that package, for example xdebug-2.8.4.tgz
   - Install the pre-requisites for compiling PHP extensions<code>sudo apt install phpV.v-dev autoconf automake</code>   - Install the pre-requisites for compiling PHP extensions<code>sudo apt install phpV.v-dev autoconf automake</code>
-  - Unpack the downloaded file with ''tar -xvzf xdebug-3.1.5.tgz'' within a temp folder, then change to that folder, run //phpize// and check it's output:<code>cd xdebug-3.1.5+  - Unpack the downloaded file with ''tar -xvzf xdebug-2.8.4.tgz'' within a temp folder, then change to that folder, run //phpize// and check it's output:<code>cd xdebug-2.8.4
 phpize phpize
 Configuring for: Configuring for:
 ... ...
-Zend Module Api No:      20190902 (7.4), 20200930 (8.0), 20210902 (8.1) +Zend Module Api No:      20170718 (7.2), 20190902 (7.4) 
-Zend Extension Api No:   320190902 (7.4), 420200930 (8.0), 420210902 (8.1)</code>+Zend Extension Api No:   3220170718 (7.2), 320190902 (7.4)</code>
   - If it does not, you are using the wrong phpize. Please follow [[https://xdebug.org/docs/faq#custom-phpize|this FAQ entry]] and skip the next step.   - If it does not, you are using the wrong phpize. Please follow [[https://xdebug.org/docs/faq#custom-phpize|this FAQ entry]] and skip the next step.
   - Run:<code>./configure   - Run:<code>./configure
 make</code> make</code>
-  - Copy the module to:<code>sudo cp modules/xdebug.so /usr/lib/php/{20190902, 20200930, 20210902}</code> +  - Copy the module to:<code>sudo cp modules/xdebug.so /usr/lib/php/{20170718, 20190902}</code> 
-  - Xdebug 2: +  - Modify the configuration in /etc/php/{7.2, 7.4}/cli/php.ini for Xdebug 2:<file>zend_extension = /usr/lib/php/{20170718, 20190902}/xdebug.so
-    - Modify the configuration in /etc/php/7.4/cli/php.ini:<code>zend_extension = /usr/lib/php/20190902/xdebug.so+
 xdebug.remote_enable=1 xdebug.remote_enable=1
 xdebug.remote_port=9000 (default: 9000) xdebug.remote_port=9000 (default: 9000)
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 xdebug.profiler_enable_trigger=1 xdebug.profiler_enable_trigger=1
 xdebug.profiler_output_dir=PATH_TO_PROFILER_OUTPUT_DIR xdebug.profiler_output_dir=PATH_TO_PROFILER_OUTPUT_DIR
-xdebug.remote_log=PATH_TO_LOG/xdebug.log</code>+xdebug.remote_log=PATH_TO_LOG/xdebug.log</file>
     - Change the PATH_TO_PROFILER_OUTPUT_DIR to point to the directory you want to receive profiler output. change PATH_TO_LOG to point to the directory where you want to receive xdebug.log.     - Change the PATH_TO_PROFILER_OUTPUT_DIR to point to the directory you want to receive profiler output. change PATH_TO_LOG to point to the directory where you want to receive xdebug.log.
     - Make sure that zend_extension = /usr/lib/php/20190902/xdebug.so is below the line for OPcache. Please also update php.ini files in adjacent directories (//apache2// and //cli//), as your system might be configured with a separate php.ini file for the web server and command line.     - Make sure that zend_extension = /usr/lib/php/20190902/xdebug.so is below the line for OPcache. Please also update php.ini files in adjacent directories (//apache2// and //cli//), as your system might be configured with a separate php.ini file for the web server and command line.
-  - Xdebug 3: 
-    - Create ''/etc/php/8.0/apache2/conf.d/99-xdebug.ini'' and add lines:<code>zend_extension = xdebug 
-xdebug.remote_port=9000 (default: 9003) 
-xdebug.mode=debug</code> 
   - Restart your webserver.   - Restart your webserver.
   - Create a PHP page that has phpinfo(). Load it in a browser and look for the info on the Xdebug module. If you see it next to the Zend logo, you have been successful!   - Create a PHP page that has phpinfo(). Load it in a browser and look for the info on the Xdebug module. If you see it next to the Zend logo, you have been successful!
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 ===== phpMyAdmin ===== ===== phpMyAdmin =====
-Debian 10, other than Debian 9, requires manual installation of phpmyadmin, phpmyadmin has been removed from Debian's repositories.+Debian 10/11, other than Debian 9, require manual installation of phpmyadmin, phpmyadmin has been removed from Debian's repositories.
 ==== Installation ==== ==== Installation ====
   * Download [[https://www.phpmyadmin.net/downloads/|phpMyAdmin]] from the Downloads page, scroll down to the table with download links for the latest stable release, and copy the download link ending in tar.gz:<code>wget https://files.phpmyadmin.net/phpMyAdmin/5.0.2/phpMyAdmin-5.0.2-english.tar.gz</code>   * Download [[https://www.phpmyadmin.net/downloads/|phpMyAdmin]] from the Downloads page, scroll down to the table with download links for the latest stable release, and copy the download link ending in tar.gz:<code>wget https://files.phpmyadmin.net/phpMyAdmin/5.0.2/phpMyAdmin-5.0.2-english.tar.gz</code>

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