====== X Server ====== Accessing your remote machine with an X Server on your Windows machine might be some challenge. Here is the sequence you should check in order to get this running. ===== Configure sshd ===== # vim /etc/ssh/sshd_config X11Forwarding yes X11DisplayOffset 10 X11UseLocalhost yes see http://www.straightrunning.com/XmingNotes/trouble.php ===== Install and configure Xming ===== - Install Xming and fonts http://www.astro.yale.edu/astr255/xming-install/xming-install.html - Instructions for portable install http://www.portablefreeware.com/index.php?id=419 ===== Install and configure PuTTY ===== see https://wiki.utdallas.edu/wiki/display/FAQ/X11+Forwarding+using+Xming+and+PuTTY ===== Check whether you get a X display ===== $ echo $DISPLAY This should return $ localhost:10.0 If you don't get the correct display, restart sshd like so: # /etc/init.d/ssh restart -d Leave the terminal window open to check the debug messages. Connect with another terminal window over SSH and watch for the following error message: **Failed to allocate internet-domain X11 display socket error**\\ \\ Apparently this is a bug in sshd: Looks like the fix for CR 6684003 breaks sshd's ability to bind to a local socket for X forwarding. bind() returns EADDRNOTAVAIL for every bind call to ::1 for ports 6010->6999, but never tries IPv4 localhost addresses. So apparently if you don't have an IPv6 interface, you get this error. There are two solutions: - add "AddressFamily inet" to the sshd_conf and restart sshd - or enable IPv6 on lo0 Reconfigure who can start an X server: # dpkg-reconfigure x11-common This modifies /etc/X11/Xwrapper.config – This file has as setting called “allowed_users”. It can accept three values: - root - anybody - console X11 Forwarding: http://aruljohn.com/info/x11forwarding/